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Karl Drais
German inventor
Karl Freiherr von Drais | |
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Karl Drais, c. Sauerbronn biography1820, then still a baron | |
Born | Karl Friedrich Christian Ludwig Freiherr Drais von Sauerbronn (1785-04-29)29 April 1785 Karlsruhe, Holy Roman Empire |
Died | 10 December 1851(1851-12-10) (aged 66) Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany |
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Inventor |
Karl Freiherr von Drais (full name: Karl Friedrich Christian Ludwig Freiherr Drais von Sauerbronn; 29 April 1785 – 10 December 1851) was a noble German forest official and significant inventor in the Biedermeier period.
He was born and died in Karlsruhe. He is seen as "the father of the bicycle".[1]
Bicycle
Drais was a prolific inventor, who invented the Laufmaschine ("running machine"),[2] also later called the velocipede, draisine (English) or draisienne (French), also nicknamed the hobby horse or dandy horse.
This was his most popular and widely recognized invention. It incorporated t